Methacrylate Butadiene Styrene (MBS) — properties & hazards overview

Name: Methacrylate–Butadiene–Styrene (MBS) Type: Terpolymer (impact modifier) Form: Pellets, powder, regrind Use: Impact modifier for PVC & engineering plastics
WARNING — combustible polymer dust (dust explosion risk, St-1 typical). During hot processing, fumes may contain residual monomers (styrene, MMA) and decomposition products → capture at source + adsorption or thermal oxidation for VOCs. Wet scrubbing is ineffective for hydrophobic dust.
Density (bulk polymer)
~ 1.04–1.08 g/cm³ (indicative)
Softening / Vicat
~ 95–105 °C (grade-dependent)
Water solubility
Insoluble (hydrophobic)
Typical emission
Dust (handling), VOCs (styrene/MMA) on heating
Toxicity
dust/fume irritant
Flammability
dust explosion
Chronic risk
VOC exposure
Environmental
VOC/particles
PropertyValue / Note
Composition Methacrylate shell with rubbery butadiene core and styrene; engineered terpolymer
Physical state Solid pellets/powder; dust may become airborne during conveying/mixing
Processing Extrusion/molding temperatures typically 180–240 °C (grade-dependent)
Fume constituents Residual monomers (styrene, methyl methacrylate) + thermal decomposition products
Reactivity Combustible; dust may explode (Kst St-1 typical for polymers); avoid ignition sources
Typical uses Impact-modification of rigid PVC, transparent housings, films, profiles

*Values are indicative by class/grade. Verify exact specs via current SDS/TDS voor jouw materiaal en proces.

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